The water elder or snowball tree presents itself as an example of low maintenance and even laymen will be able to cater it its needs. Optimal is also a substrate with additional perlite which improves the permeability of the substrate even further. Cranberrybush Viburnum or Highbush Cranberry is a dense, arching, deciduous shrub six to ten feet (or even taller) native all across Canada and our northern states down as far as a couple of counties in West Virginia and Kentucky (not native in NC). Prune after flowering. If the snowball tree is placed in a rather moist ground, it is advisable to fertilize with compost every few weeks because it will provide a slightly sour ground environment. This is the case when stability cannot be ensured or when the roots are growing through the drainage hole at the bottom or through the ground surface. Viburnum opulus seedlings available for planting now. With cutting during fall, it is advisable to close the wounds at the wooden parts with Sulphur powder or wax. The Guelder Rose (Viburnum opulus) isn’t a rose at all, but a Viburnum. With the correct instructions, even non-garden-professionals will succeed. Only young plants in their first year of life should be protected from frost. The same kind enjoys to attack Jasmine and therefore both plants should not be placed in close proximity to each other. Wrap at a protective cover of raffia, brushwood or jute around it. Guelder Rose plants for sale. Leaves opposite, 5-10 cm long, as wide or wider, with pointed lobes, a few disk-like glands on grooved petiole. The perennial plant is hardy and will thrive for many years if you create a few conditions for it which are explained in detail in this care instruction for the Viburnum opulus. Family Adoxaceae Genus Viburnum can be deciduous or evergreen shrubs with opposite, simple or palmately lobed leaves and clusters of small, often fragrant white or … Guelder rose is a spreading, deciduous, upright shrub. This way you provide for saving capacity in the ground and you do not have water daily. Viburnum opulus species is native to Europe, Northern Africa and Northern Asia. one third. Common names: guelder rose, dogberry, water elder, cramp bark, snowball tree, European cranberry bush. The germination period is also lengthy and highly unusual. Guelder Rose is good for hedges up to about 5 metres high. The tree is very attractive and easy to grow. Guelder rose is a shrub – growing quickly up to 2-4m tall. It is ideal as a bird protecting hedge because it does not grow fruit during fall which might attract birds. Plant the snowball tree so deep that between soil surface and tub rim are at least two centimeters of space. It is one of the lowest maintenance species and perfect for garden beginners. The Guelder-rose is a small tree of woodland edges, hedgerows, grassland scrub, fens and riversides, and is frequently planted along roadsides or in gardens and parks. With radical pruning, you can bring the shrub to thick growth again. Low maintenance, this plant may be affected by aphids, viburnum beetle and leaf spot. Basically, it applies that the sunnier and warmer the location is, the more water is needed by the cramp bark. An herbal supplement made from the shrub’s dried bark has traditionally been used to … Because the snowball tree only blooms when the shrubs are at least two years old, you should be careful with a radical pruning treatment. You should restrict it to a thinning after the flowering period. During hot summer days, you can water your snowball tree generously with the water hose if you have inserted a drainage at the bottom so that no water-logging occurs. Whilst in beauty of flower the Guelder rose is inferior to many viburnums, it is inferior to none in this country in its fruits, or in the rich hues of its decaying foliage. There are about up to 200 species including sub-species of the snowball tree, of which it is the most common and known. Of discoloration or crippling of the leaves shows and the blossoms do not mature, the snowball tree most likely has plant lice. The Guelder Rose is a deciduous shrub and a member of the honey-suckle family. Additionally, choose a place without constant moisture which would for example be the case at shores, ponds or creeks. When you have found the optimal location for your snowball tree, there is nothing holding you back from planting. The name guelder rose originates in the Gelderland province of the Netherlands, where a popular cultivar was supposedly developed. Scientific name: Viburnum opulus. Other common names include water elder, cramp bark, snowball tree, common snowball , and European cranberrybush, though this plant is not closely related to the cranberry. by bees and some beetles. It is tough and adaptable and will also survive temperatures as low as -30°c, plus it attracts many forms of wildlife into your garden. Fragrant white flowers in spring and clusters of drooping red berries in autumn. trilobum (Marshall) Clausen. The Guelder Rose Tree is a vigorous shrub like tree with balls of creamy white lacy flowers in late spring and early summer. You should always check the ground and the tub substrate for the current moisture level. Its leaves color wine-red to dark-red during fall. Mix it with a part each of sand and clay. If young plants are supposed to remain in a tub outside during winter, place them on Styrofoam or something similar with isolating characteristics for the ground cold not to reach the roots. Some botanists also include the North American species Viburnum trilobum as V. opulus var. In fall you should early take care of the planting, so that the snowball tree species has enough time to get settled in before the first frost. Also, there is a wide variety of ornamental plants in the Viburnum genus, among them are: Guelder Rose Tree, Viburnum opulus – Facts, How to Care and Prune, Container Plants and Gardening – Potted Plants, Aster Plant Care – How to Grow and Care for this Flower, Coffee Plant Care – How to Grow Coffe Arabica Indoors, Pampas Grass, Cortaderia Selloana -How to Grow and Care, Growing Periwinkle, Vinca Minor – How to Care for this Ground Cover, Salix Integra ‘Hakuro Nishiki’ – How to Care and Pruning, Hydrangea arborescens ‘Annabelle’ Care – Planting, Growing and Pruning, Pruning roses – How to prune roses, when to prune roses, Scabiosa Plants – Types and How to Plant and Grow form Seeds, Petunia Flowers – How to Plant, Grow and Care from Seeds, Daisybush, African daisy, Osteospermum – How to grow and care, Garden Lobelia, Lobelia erinus – How to grow and care, Blazing Star Plant, Gayfeather, Liatris spicata Flower – How to Grow & Care, Peperomia obtusifolia Plant Care – Learn How to Grow, Best indoor plants low light, low light houseplants, Getting Rid Of Potato Bugs – How to Kill Colorado Potato Beetles – All Facts, How to Grow a Pineapple at Home – Plant Care, popular Names: Guelder-Rose, water elder, cramp bark, snowball tree and European cranberry bush, growth height: between 1.5 meters up to 6 meters, freshly moist to well wet but without water-logging, dig a planting hole which is at least double as wide and deep as the plant bale, on top of the planting soil, place a drainage from quartz sand or gravel, place the plant inside and fill up with soil, when appropriate, enrich the soil with sand or clay before, a bit of compost will deliver more nutrients, press on the plant bale well in the bottom soil for more stability, the soil on the sides will only be pressed on lightly for it to remain loose and permeable, separate a new cutting or at least 10 centimeters from the mother plant, break off the lower leaves up to half of the cutting, place it in a transparent glass filled with water, place it at a bright spot sheltered from wind and without direct sun light, ideal temperature: 21 degrees Celsius to 25 degrees Celsius, at the latest, exchange the water every two days, if roots developed, you can plant the cutting into the soil, enrich the soil with special cultivation soil, keep the soil moist but avoid water-logging, when frost occurs, the young plants need to be placed in a warm spot or protected with a jute bag or a raffia mat, from the following spring, you can treat the young plants just like adult Viburnum. It is often used as an ornamental plant (perhaps because of its bright autumn colours) but normally grows on wet soil – in hedges, wet meadows, river banks and lakes and wet woodlands. Guelder-rose is a shrub with angled stems and showy flowers, thriving best on damp, rich soils. Viburnum opulus commonly known as Guelder Rose also called Water Elder, Cramp Bark, Snowball Tree and European Cranberry-bush.It is native to Europe, North America Northern Africa and Central Asia. Don’t forget to label! This way, you will already get rid of most of the plant lice. The ideal time for watering is when the soil surface is slightly dried but still can be pressed in for about two centimeters. Now, even the last plant lice will disappear and you will for now not have to fear another infestation. wide. It was introduced into England under the name of 'Gueldres Rose.' When you plant a water elder shrub in a tub, you should use a high-quality substrate. The Guelder Rose's flower is snowy white with flat heads which are 3 to 5 inches across. Broadleaf deciduous shrub, 8-12 ft (2.1-3.5 m), upright, spreading, arching branches. The up to eight centimeter big flowers especially stand out from May to June. You should only remember to use a high-quality substrate and especially to not forget a drainage at the tub bottom. The garden variety, Viburnum sterile, with snowball flowers, does not produce the showy fruit of the wild species. Optimal would be a place where the morning and evening sun will shine on it. Guelder Rose bushes will grow pretty much anywhere, including shady sites under large trees and chalky soils. Afterwards, spray the shrub equally with the soap solution. Very popular as well is the “roseum”. In this way, you will prevent that a possible sludge formation after watering will overflow. The berries can also be dried or frozen for extended use. Propagate by softwood and semi-hardwood cuttings. Origin: native. From August, the blossoms will be exchanged for berries. Also, being located next to plants with a high demand for water is not ideal. But it does neither do well with direct sun light nor with blazing midday sun. In this case, adjust the water amount to the demand as described above in the section “Watering”. Guelder-rose, traditionally called Snowball bush, is beautiful shrub which has a blooming as magnificent in spring as its foliage is in fall. Note that tub plants can dry out quicker due to the little amount of soil and therefore need to be watered more often. Viburnum opulus – Guelder Rose Woodland edge or hedgerow shrub which prefers damp conditions. Only on rare occasions, you will meet such a robust, blossoming shrub like it is the case with this viburnum species “Snowball Tree”. It prefers a moist soil and will tolerate periods of waterlogging. It is a deciduous native shrub commonly found in hedgerows and thrives in damp places. The Viburnum opulus is mostly prone to a plant lice pest infestation during winter. It is suited best for garden friends and plant lovers which only just have discovered their passion or would like plants without having to put in lots of working hours. The large, white outer flowers in the inflorescences have no stamens nor carpels, they only function as attractions for insects. Also self pollination takes place. Guelder rose, Viburnum opulus, is a beautiful native shrub, with attractive flowers, foliage and autumn berries. popular Names: Guelder-Rose, water elder, cramp bark, snowball tree and European cranberry bush Guelder Rose berries pair well with strawberries, apples, cherries, blueberries, lemon juice, mountain rose ash, baked goods, pancakes, crepes, toast, and meats such as lamb and wild game. The winter hard plant will make it easy for you in every situation. Mix the extracted seed with a mixture of peat-free compost and horticultural sand (50:50 will do). If you want to optimize the growth of blossoms and flowering durations, add a phosphorous fertilizer every two weeks starting in April. Because the snowball tree can quickly gain circumference and weight, the tub is otherwise prone to fall over at any blast of wind. Buy Native Irish Plants Online. In this case, blossoming can only be expected after one year without flowerage. It’s a good choice for shady borders or woodland-style planting schemes. Fruits bright red, globose, 1 ⁄ 3 in. A popular, easy to grow flowering shrub that is perfect for UK gardens and an ideal candidate for mixed native hedging. Suitable for garden, hedging and woodland. americanum Ait., or as V. opulus subsp. Ethnic/Cultural Info When it comes to the substrate, you should make sure that the pH-level is up to a neutral or alkaline value as well has parts of sand and/or clay. This should only be done if the Viburnum falls apart extremely at the sides. The North American plants have generally been recognized as the same species as the closely similar native of Europe, northern Africa, and northern Asia To décor your garden, patio or balcony with a beautiful flowerage, it will pay off to multiply the not quite cheap Viburnum opulus yourself. It is commonly grown as an ornamental for its flowers and berries and vivid red or yellow Autumn colouring It grows best on moist, moderately alkaline soils, although it tolerates most soil types well. For this reason, the soil needs to fulfill certain prerequisites so that the snowball tree feels comfortable and can thrive well. Guelder-Roses planted in a tub should not be placed on a saucer if you cannot ensure that the excess water can be drained because for example the planting tub is too heavy to lift. Avoid complete dryness of the soil. The large, white flowers appear in June and July and are followed by clusters of red berries, which are an important food source for birds, such as Bullfinches and Mistle Thrushes. Washington received some young guelder rose plants from his neighbor George Mason at Gunston Hall in 1785. A quick relief is a traditional home-remedy that consists of high-concentrated soap solution and a few drops of spirit. The Garden Shop Sells Garden Plants such as Viburnum Opulus Bare Root Hedging. Order Guelder Rose - Viburnum opulus shrubs online. The flower is wheel shaped and the outer flowers have five petals and are sterile. It can reach up to 4m … For this, shorten the new shoots as well as old wooden handles about max. With showy leaves which develop good autumn colour, large white flowers and … Place some stones on the bottom for drainage with a thin layer of sand on top. The optimal planting period is in fall and in spring. The first administration of fertilizer should happen beginning of May so the Viburnum opulus will receive an optimal treatment for start of the flowering period. The Guelder Rose is a deciduous shrub growing up to 4–5m tall and is native to Europe and Asia. Hose off the plant well with the garden hose. Fully hardy, likes sun and most soil. When planting in a tub, you should go about it in a similar way as under “Planting in the Flower Patch” described. ... Bartlett Tree Expert Company has been working with Mount Vernon Estate since 2011 providing expert arboricultural care and GPS mapping for the estate’s historic trees, as well as support from their research facility. Snowball Tree or Guelder-Rose with the botanical name Viburnum Opulus is the native to America, Europe, central Asia and northern Africa. Add the seed/compost mixture and another layer of sand to finish. The European cranberry bush is hardy and can easily remain outside during the winter months, even during minus temperatures. The guelder rose, Viburnum opulus, is a hardy, vigorous native shrub suited to growing in woodland gardens or a shrub border. Therefore, it should be places a little sheltered from the wind. Freshly planted and re-potted plants will not be fertilizer in the first four to six weeks. As part of a hedge, as a standalone or in shrub beds, its growing and maintenance is simple. Only when the snowball tree is placed in nutrient-low ground, it is advisable to add an organic complete fertilizer every six to eight weeks. Place the pot outside in a shady place and leave until the following May. Browse all of our other varieties of Viburnum trees & shrubs plants. When the snowball tree sprouts strongly during summer, it is the perfect time for multiplication by cuttings. Read in our care instruction what you must keep in mind when planting, caring, multiplying and overwintering. Also often used as an attractive garden shrub. The berries have anti-scorbutic properties. The Guelder Rose is a spreading shrub growing to around 13ft (4m). But especially the young plants have issues with cold draft air during the winter months. This ornamental plant grows well in the temperate regions of Australia also. The snowball tree is not relatively prone to diseases. Gardeners mainly grow this plant for its ball shaped flower bunch and the red coloured berries. Native to Europe, it also grows well in the United States and Canada. This way, the cut can dry quicker and will not have frostbite damage due to an early frost. You can find orientation with the following care instructions and you will have years of joy derived from this garden plant. In spring, there are beautiful, showy lace-cap flowers 3-4 inches across.The opposite, […] The Guelder Rose is a deciduous shrub growing up to 4–5m tall and is native to Europe and Asia. It bears fragrant flowers in May and June and carries translucent, Also known as the Snowball Tree, it is one of our most attractive native shrubs with excellent wildlife and garden value.  Use a tub size which is at least twice the size of the plant bale. Make sure not to use a fertilizer with nitrogen because it affects blossoming negatively. It could lead to overmoisturing and the snowball tree might react to it with root decay. Viburnum opulus One of the most attractive of native shrubs, Viburnum opulus, also known as Guelder Rose, has pretty flowers, glossy red berries and colourful autumn foliage. Broad oval deep green leaves turn red in autumn with beautiful bunches of bright red berries. Viburnum opulus is also known as the Guelder Rose and is a bushy, deciduous shrub with striking blooms and masses of bright, translucent red berries. Instead of perlite you can mix in clay granules. It shows to normally be quite robust when it comes to wind. Guelder-Rose is one of the many names of this shrub filling every garden and balcony with a wonderful flowerage. The common name 'guelder rose' relates to the Dutch province of Gelderland, where a popular cultivar, the snowball tree, supposedly originated. Bernard McMahon included "Viburnum opulus americanum Guelder Rose-leaved Viburnum," in his 1806 The American Gardener's Calendar.6 This shrub is a hardy, deciduous, late spring-flowering one with large, showy, spherical clusters of white or green-tinted white, sterile blossoms that sometimes turn pink and leaves that become purple-tinted in autumn. Guelder rose seeds have a deep dormancy within them, this requires a degree of patience to overcome and it is usually quite easy to get high levels of germination if the correct procedures are followed. Same applies to turf. Only too little or too much moisture can lead to the leaves turning brown. Guelder rose seeds exhibit a peculiar kind of dormancy. It is commonly grown as an ornamental for its flowers and berries and vivid red or yellow Autumn colouring It grows best on moist, moderately alkaline soils, although it tolerates most soil types well. For optimal living conditions, the soil conditions are very important. Guelder rose is a flowering deciduous tree that goes by many names, including highbush cranberry, rose elder, snowball tree and crampbark. You can also use a high-quality flower soil and enrich it yourself. It’s a favourite with wildlife too – birds eat the berries, moths and other insects lay eggs on the leaves and pollinators feast on the large, lacey white flowers that appear from late spring to early summer. It offers interest for most of the year, bearing large, lacecap-like, white flowers from late spring to early summer, followed by bunches of small, bright red, fleshy fruit in autumn. Native of Europe (including Britain), northwest Africa, Asia Minor, the Caucasus, and parts of Central Asia. Buy Viburnum opulus plants for quick UK delivery. The watering schedule and the watering amount is decided mainly by the location. The snowball tree feels most comfortable in a sunny to semi-shaded location. During summer, watering should always happen early in the morning or ideally at night when no sun shines on the shrub. Interactive Plant Zone Hardiness Map for the U.K. This shrub is also like the Common Elder. Seeds of Shrubs and Climbers A-Z by Latin Name, Guelder Rose, European Cranberry Bush, Snowball Tree (viburnum opulus), Use the drop down button below to select the seed quantity. Common flower soil clumps a lot, the permeability does not exist anymore and mold can develop on the ground surface. Choose a pot large enough to accommodate this mixture and a bit more. Next Day Delivery Re-potting of the snowball tree should happen about every three years or at the latest when the tub becomes too small. The fresh berries will keep 3-4 months when stored in a cool location. Interactive USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, Interactive Plant Hardiness zones for Canada. The name Guelder comes from Gueldersland, a Dutch province, where the tree was first cultivated. The fertile central flowers are pollinated e.g. In fall, it brings fresh color to an increasingly dull environment with its berries. For this, press your thumb hard on the soil surface. 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